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rather - than相似用法

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rather than相似用法

rather than用作连词,连接两个平行结构。既可以表示主观愿望上的决择,“与其…宁可…”,也可以表示客观程度上的差异,“与其说是…不如说是…”

接谓语动词:

He told a lie rather than get his friend into trouble. 他宁愿说谎也不愿连累朋友。

He ran rather than walked.他跑步而不是步行。

rather than后接动词原形表示主观抉择,接一个动词的过去式则表示客观差异

相似的用法还有:

prefer to do ... rather than do .../ would do ... rather than do…/ would rather do sth. than do ... 中 ,rather than 后面都接动词原形

例句:

I prefer to get up early rather than go to school without breakfast.我宁可早起也不愿意不吃饭上学.

I would die rather than disgrace myself.我宁死不屈.

He would rather paint the wall on his own than have the painter do it. 他宁愿自己刷这墙也不愿意请油漆工刷.

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